WHAT ARE COMMON RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FDI IN THE ARAB WORLD

What are common risks associated with FDI in the Arab world

What are common risks associated with FDI in the Arab world

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The Middle East, specially the Arabian Gulf, has experienced a notable upsurge in international direct investment. Find out about the risks that companies might encounter.



Although political instability seems to dominate media coverage on the Middle East, in recent times, the region—and particularly the Arabian Gulf—has seen a steady increase in foreign direct investment (FDI). The Middle East and Arab Gulf markets are becoming more and more attractive for FDI. Nevertheless, the present research on what multinational corporations perceive area specific dangers is scarce and usually lacks depth, a fact lawyers and risk consultants like Louise Flanagan in Ras Al Khaimah would likely be aware of. Studies on dangers connected with FDI in the area have a tendency to overstate and mostly concentrate on governmental dangers, such as for example government uncertainty or policy modifications which could impact investments. But recent research has started to illuminate a critical yet often overlooked factor, particularly the consequences of cultural factors on the sustainability of foreign investments in the Arab Gulf. Indeed, a number of studies expose that numerous businesses and their management teams dramatically overlook the effect of cultural differences, due mainly to a lack of understanding of these social factors.

Recent studies on dangers associated with foreign direct investments in the MENA region offer fresh insights, attempting to bridge the research gap in empirical knowledge about the risk perceptions and management methods of Western multinational corporations active widely in the region. For instance, a study involving a few major worldwide companies within the GCC countries unveiled some interesting findings. It suggested that the risks related to foreign investments are more complex than simply political or exchange rate risks. Cultural risks are perceived as more essential than governmental, financial, or financial dangers according to survey data . Additionally, the research found that while elements of Arab culture strongly influence the business environment, numerous foreign firms find it difficult to adjust to local traditions and routines. This trouble in adapting is really a danger dimension that needs further investigation and a big change in exactly how multinational corporations run in the region.

Focusing on adjusting to regional culture is important however adequate for successful integration. Integration is a loosely defined concept involving several things, such as for instance appreciating local values, learning about decision-making styles beyond a limited transactional business perspective, and looking at societal norms that influence business practices. In GCC countries, effective business affairs tend to be more than just transactional interactions. What affects employee motivation and job satisfaction differ significantly across cultures. Thus, to seriously incorporate your business in the Middle East a couple of things are needed. Firstly, a business mindset change in risk management beyond economic risk management tools, as professionals and lawyers such as for instance Salem Al Kait and Ammar Haykal in Ras Al Khaimah may likely suggest. Secondly, methods that may be effectively implemented on the ground to convert this new approach into action.

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